You're considering dental implants, a fantastic way to regain your smile and confidence. But what if you have gum disease? Many people wonder how gum disease affects the dental implants process. This post tackles this important topic, providing clear answers and insights to help you make informed decisions about your oral health and proper care.
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Understanding Gum Disease
Understanding Gum Disease
Gum disease, also called periodontal disease, is an infection of the gums surrounding your teeth. It begins with plaque buildup, a sticky film of bacteria. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, this plaque hardens into tartar, irritating the gums.
This irritation causes inflammation called gingivitis. Gingivitis is an early stage of gum disease where your gums might bleed easily. Left untreated, gingivitis can advance to periodontitis.
The infection deepens, destroying the supporting tissues and bone that hold teeth in place. Periodontitis is a major cause of tooth loss in adults, potentially needing teeth removal or tooth extractions. In its advanced form, periodontitis causes significant bone loss, a crucial factor when considering dental implants. So how does this tie into dental implants?
How Gum Disease Affects the Dental Implants Process
Healthy gums and adequate bone are essential for successful dental implants. Implants fuse with the jawbone through osseointegration. This requires sufficient, disease-free bone. The jawbone itself must be thick and wide enough, with sufficient, supporting soft tissue.
Gum disease compromises this process, eroding the supporting structure. It damages the gum tissue and the jawbone needed for strong, stable implants. If you have active gum disease, treat it before getting implants.
Treatment often involves deep cleanings, antibiotics, or other therapies as advised by your oral surgeon or dentist. In more advanced cases, bone grafting or a soft tissue graft might be necessary. Such surgical procedures may still allow patients with gum issues to receive dental implants.
Dental Implants After Gum Disease Treatment
Many individuals can get dental implants after successful gum disease treatment. A periodontist, specializing in gum health, can assess your gums and jawbone.
If significant bone loss from advanced gum disease has occurred, bone grafting might be necessary. Insufficient soft tissue near diseased or extracted teeth may require a gum graft.
Maintaining Healthy Gums with Dental Implants
Maintaining good oral hygiene remains critical even after receiving dental implants. Gum disease can develop around implants, causing peri-implantitis.
This infection compromises implant stability, potentially leading to implant failure. Fortunately, preventive measures can reduce this risk.
How to Prevent Gum Disease
Good oral hygiene is essential for oral health and involves brushing, flossing regularly, and practicing good dental hygiene.
Regular dental checkups are vital for early detection and treatment of gum disease. This ensures your implants remain healthy and stable.
What if Gum Disease Develops After a Dental Implant?
If you experience redness, swelling, bleeding, or bad breath after implant placement, see your dentist promptly. Bad breath can signal peri-implant diseases.
These typically involve inflammation around or under the dental implant. This can negatively affect the implant, the remaining bone, and soft gum tissues.
Early peri-implantitis treatment improves the odds of saving the implant. Advanced cases may require intensive intervention. Maintaining routine dental care is essential for successful implant integration and long-term oral health. This routine care involves visiting your dentist for routine check-ups to lessen the chance or severity of any complications. And should the worst happen and implant fail due to improper care, then tooth replacement oral surgery will be necessary again. The tender gums one can sometimes have after a implant procedure should only ever be handled by your dental health professional, so always see them.
Conclusion
The relationship between gum disease and dental implants is complex. Understanding this connection empowers you to prioritize oral health. While gum disease presents a challenge, successful dental implants are achievable with proper diagnosis, treatment, and oral hygiene. In severe cases more aggressive treatment options might be necessary, so follow your dentist's surgical instructions as this affects much more than just missing teeth.
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