Various Replacement Options for Missing Adult Teeth

By : Affordable Dentist | June 10, 2016

There are several reasons why you can lose your teeth even as an adult. Adult teeth can be lost on account of cavities and plaque deposits that wear down the tooth structure, periodontal disease that can weaken gums and affect all the teeth, broken or damaged teeth that can no longer function, or through bone loss.

As a rule, adult teeth, if lost, do not grow back. However, there are several treatment options to replace missing teeth using artificial replacements and dental appliances.

Dentures

Missing adult teeth can be filled in by using dentures. You can be prescribed partial dentures which rely on support from other teeth in the jaw. It can also have mechanical support which connects to the remaining ridge of the gum and the underlying bone. Dentures for upper teeth can have support that relies on the suction exhibited by the roof of your mouth. They are a reliable replacement for missing teeth, but it can take a while before it feels normal and functions as a normal tooth should.

Tooth support bridges

Your dental care provider can recommend tooth support bridges in order to compensate for missing adult teeth. Tooth support bridges rely on the surrounding teeth to be fixed properly. They are more natural in functioning as a normal tooth but can take some time before it feels as normal. Tooth support bridges do not require surgery, but it can require several appointments before it can be put in place. The crowns used in these bridges need to be made artificially and are usually of ceramic, or porcelain fused with metal. They are the most cost-effective solution to missing adult teeth.

Dental Implants

A more permanent solution is using dental implants. This involves a complete overhaul by using metal implants to be set in your jaw which attach to a metal abutment. The abutment becomes a solid support for an artificial crown that will replicate a natural tooth flawlessly.

Using stronger materials such as ceramic, porcelain fused with metal, and metal to build the artificial crown can help the implant function just as well, if not better, as a normal tooth. It is by far the most effective solution as it can be easily implemented through dental surgery.

However, it is an expensive option as an implant needs to be created artificially from scratch and also needs to be customized to suit your teeth' specifications. It is a cost-effective solution, being permanent, but maybe not the best option if you have to replace an entire arch as it will be very expensive.

It is best to consult with your dental care provider on the best possible solution.

Other options

There are other treatment options of course that rely on a more natural course with minimal surgical involvement. These include drifting and bone resorption among several others.

Drifting mostly occurs naturally as teeth tend to shift in our mouth and existing teeth will slowly reduce the gap where the missing teeth used to be.

Bone resorption occurs as the bone that supports teeth shrinks over time on account of missing adult teeth. While both these treatments are entirely natural, it is recommended to consult your dental care professional before opting for this kind of treatment.

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Common Causes for Tooth Loss

There are numerous factors that can contribute to tooth loss in adults, with dental decay being one of the most prevalent causes. Cavities often progress unnoticed until they reach a stage where the tooth becomes severely damaged or infected, necessitating extraction. Moreover, poor oral hygiene can lead to plaque buildup which, if not adequately addressed, can result in periodontal disease - a condition that weakens the gums and supports of the teeth, often leading to tooth loss.

Besides dental decay, trauma also plays a significant role in the loss of adult teeth. Accidents or injuries can lead to broken or fractured teeth that are beyond repair, requiring removal to maintain dental health. Additionally, bone loss can occur due to various conditions, including osteoporosis, thus affecting the stability of teeth and leading to eventual loss.

Benefits of Replacing Missing Teeth

Replacing missing teeth is vital for maintaining both oral health and overall functionality. One of the primary benefits is the restoration of normal chewing and speaking abilities, which can be adversely affected by gaps in the smile. Additionally, tooth replacement can help maintain the structure of the jawbone and prevent further bone loss, which often occurs after teeth are extracted.

Beyond physical health, replacing missing teeth can significantly enhance a person’s confidence and aesthetic appearance. A complete smile contributes not only to a pleasing appearance but also positively influences social interactions and self-esteem. Thus, addressing missing teeth not only has functional benefits but also emotional and psychological implications.

Comparing Replacement Options

When considering options for replacing missing teeth, it's essential to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each. Dental implants, which are surgically placed into the jawbone, offer a permanent solution that closely mimics the functionality and appearance of natural teeth. However, the implant process can be costly and requires adequate bone density, which not everyone possesses.

On the other hand, alternative solutions such as dentures and bridges offer less invasive and often more affordable methods for tooth replacement. Dentures can provide a removable solution that is adjustable, whereas bridges can fill gaps without requiring surgery. However, these methods may not offer the same level of stability and comfort as implants, highlighting the importance of discussing all options with a dental care professional.

Consulting a Dental Professional

Before proceeding with any tooth replacement option, it is crucial to consult a dental professional. An experienced dentist can evaluate your unique oral health conditions and recommend the most suitable solutions based on your needs. They can provide insights into the various replacement options, allowing you to make informed decisions that align with your budget and lifestyle.

A consultation also offers the opportunity to discuss the long-term maintenance required for each option. For instance, understanding the care necessary for dentures or the potential for complications with implants can better prepare you for what lies ahead. Ultimately, a professional's guidance is essential in ensuring that the chosen solution contributes positively to your overall dental health and functionality.

Various Replacement Options for Missing Adult Teeth

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Related Pages:

Common Causes for Tooth Loss

Benefits of Replacing Missing Teeth

Comparing Replacement Options

Consulting a Dental Professional