You might develop gum disease because of improper oral hygiene. It is a commonly occurring condition that affects adults and is generally treatable at your dental care professional.
Periodontal disease is the more advanced form of gum disease and can lead to severe conditions like tooth decay, tooth damage and bone loss; however, it is quite treatable.
What causes gum diseases?
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Gingivitis is the more common form of gum disease and is a resultant of improper oral hygiene. Improper brushing and flossing can lead to poor dental. The mouth contains bacteria which form a sticky colorless plaque on the teeth.
Brushing and regular dental cleaning usually takes care of this, but in case you haven’t performed professional cleaning for a while, there’s a chance of tartar deposits which are harder to clear without the assistance of a dentist or dental hygienist.
If left unchecked it can lead to severe periodontal disease. The symptoms include bleeding gums, persistent bad breath and serious dental problems such as sensitive teeth, tooth discoloration, and decay.
How can you treat gingivitis?
Gingivitis can be easily treated using several methods but it depends on how much it has progressed. If it has not progressed much, it can be easily treated without surgery.
- The moderate form of gum disease which is termed Gingivitis, can be easily treated by regular dental cleaning treatments and maintaining oral hygiene. It can help prevent tissue damage and bone loss if treated at this stage.
- If left unchecked, periodontitis can develop which is a more serious case. The gums pull away from the teeth and leave pockets which are susceptible to infection. Flap surgery and bone grafts are required to restore your mouth to normal functioning.
- Deep scaling and root planing are also commonly used methods for treating gingivitis. These treatments are used in case the diseased gums have resulted in damaging the inner, more sensitive parts of the tooth.
- There are medications that are prescribed in order to treat gingivitis and prevent it from becoming severe. Customized trays are also prescribed by your dental care professional which delivers the medications directly to the affected areas. Other treatments include the use of special gels, toothpaste and dental appliances that target restoration of teeth and gums.
- The most effective way of preventing gum disease is to maintain good oral hygiene. As neglecting the same is a leading cause of gingivitis, the same is the best way to treat it as well.
How can you avoid it altogether?
Gingivitis can be avoided by maintaining good oral hygiene. Regular cleaning treatments at your dentist’s or at a dental hygienist are recommended to ensure that you don’t develop dental problems, and even if you do, they can be detected and treated in the early stages that are very effective.
You can avoid gum disease by keeping to a well-balanced diet and quitting habits like having too much sugary foods and smoking. It is the best option to follow the advice of your dental care professional in the matter.